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'Áø»ó Å×½ºÆ®'(Asshole tests)¶ó´Â °Ô ÀÖ´Ù. °°Àº Á÷ÀåÀÇ ´©±º°¡°¡ 'Áø»ó'ÀÎÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °¡·Á³»´Â Å×½ºÆ®´Ù. ¾óÇÍ µè±â¿£ ÀúÀã°Å¸®¿¡¼­ Àå³­½º·¹ ¸¸µé¾îÁø Å×½ºÆ® °°´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹Ì±¹ ¼­ºÎ ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¸í¹® ½ºÅÄÆÛµå´ë °æ¿µ´ëÇпøÀÇ ·Î¹öÆ® ¼­Æ°(Robert I. Sutton) ±³¼ö°¡ Á÷Á¢ °í¾ÈÇس½ Å×½ºÆ®´Ù.

½ÉÁö¾î ÀÌ ³»¿ëÀ¸·Î Ã¥µµ ½è´Ù. Ã¥ Á¦¸ñÀº 'Áø»ó ¹æÁö¹ý'(The No Asshole Rule). ºÎÁ¦´Â '±³¾çÀÖ´Â Á÷Àå ¸¸µé±â, ±×¸®°í ¾ß¸¸ÀûÀÎ Á÷Àå¿¡¼­ »ì¾Æ³²±â'´Ù. 2007³â ¹Ì±¹ °æ¿µÇа踦 µÚÁý¾î ³õÀº º£½ºÆ®¼¿·¯´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼± '¶Ç¶óÀÌ Á¦·Î Á¶Á÷'À̶õ Á¦¸ñÀ¸·Î ¹ø¿ªµÅ ³ª¿Ô´Ù.

Å×½ºÆ®´Â °£´ÜÇÏ´Ù. µÎ°¡Áö Áú¹® ¸ðµÎ¿¡ '¿¹'¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é ±× »ç¶÷Àº ºÐ¸íÈ÷ 'Áø»ó'ÀÌ´Ù. ù¹ø° Áú¹®Àº "±× »ç¶÷À» »ó´ëÇÑ µÚ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ̳ª ¸ð¿å°¨À» ´À³¢´Â°¡?"(After encountering the person, do people feel oppressed, humiliated?)ÀÌ´Ù. µÎ¹ø° Áú¹®Àº "±× »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÁÖ·Î Àڽź¸´Ù ¾àÇÑ »ç¶÷À» Ç¥ÀûÀ¸·Î »ï´Â°¡?"(Does the person target people who are less powerful than him/her?)ÀÌ´Ù.

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¿©±â¼­ 'Áø»ó ÇàÅÂ'¶õ ¡â¿å¼³ µî ¸ð¿åÀûÀÎ ¾ðÇà(Insults) ¡â¼ºÃßÇà µî ÀǵµÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ½Åü Á¢ÃË(Unsolicited touching) ¡âÀ§Çù ¶Ç´Â Çù¹Ú(Threats) ¡âºóÁ¤´ë±â(Sarcasm)¡ââÇÇÁÖ±â(Humiliation) µîÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.

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